THE NAKED ISLAND ***1/2
Kaneto Shindo
1960
IDEA: A peasant family living on a secluded island goes about its daily routines, laboring without the modern amenities available to those across the ocean.
BLURB: On a primordial ur-island
isolated from yet nestled in the archipelago of a modernizing 20th-century
Japan, the nameless protagonists of The
Naked Island subsist, even as the tide of historical change and the
elements themselves seem to render the conditions of their existence
increasingly untenable. Yet they carry on, shouldering buckets of water up a
cragged mountainside to irrigate their meager crops in a ritual that recalls
the dignity-in-the-face-of-futility of Sisyphus. Shindo locates in their
repetitive, enervating agricultural routine such a mythic allegory: a timeless
fable of human labor, of enduring through life’s ineluctable struggles with
determination and resilience despite the lack of discernible purpose or gain. The
film’s effulgent images, which set the protagonists against boundless vistas of
land and water, suggest a landscape as immortal as the human drama taking place within it. The Naked Island also,
unavoidably, articulates a specific nationalist context, registering the losses
and transformations of postwar Japan and offering a vision of social reality situated
somewhere between propaganda and elegy. While it might be fair to wince at its
depiction of agrarian existence as a reactionary lament for a more honorable primitive
past, Shindo coarsens his romanticism with a palpable feel for the pain that
permeated, and certainly continued to permeate in 1960, many aspects of
Japanese life. The film is gorgeous, but it is also tough, disciplined, and
often exhausting – a paean to human toil and tenacity that understands both as
prerequisites for survival.
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